Driving in India
Geneva Convention International Driving Document · drives on the left

Driving in India: International Driving Document requirements for visitors

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Visitors to India need a 1949 Geneva Convention International Driving Document or a 1968 Vienna Convention International Driving Document alongside their valid foreign driving licence to drive legally. India is party to both conventions. India drives on the left. Urban speed limit is 50 km/h, rural roads 80 km/h, motorway up to 120 km/h. Blood alcohol limit is 0.03%.

India at a glance

Permit type
Geneva Convention International Driving Document
Side of road
Left (same as UK, Japan, Australia)
How long it is valid
1 year from issue
Minimum driving age
18 (car), 16 (geared motorcycle with guardian consent)
Blood alcohol limit
0.03% (strict — roughly one drink)
Emergency number
112 (police, ambulance, fire)
How it works

How to get your permit for India

You do the first step; a dedicated expert does the rest.

  1. Tell us your destination

    India + your nationality. ~30 seconds.

  2. We confirm what you need

    A 1949 Geneva Convention or 1968 Vienna Convention International Driving Document for India — picked for you, so you do not have to decide.

  3. We handle the paperwork

    Your dedicated expert checks your documents, prepares the application, and files it correctly with the authorized agency.

  4. Review by a real person

    A dedicated expert reviews your submission — not a bot.

  5. Track every step

    Live dashboard + email/SMS updates from submission until your International Driving Document is in hand.

India driving rules at a glance

Side of road
Left (same as UK, Japan, Australia)
Minimum driving age
18 (car), 16 (geared motorcycle with guardian consent)
Speed limit — urban
50 km/h
Speed limit — rural roads
80 km/h
Speed limit — motorway/highway
100–120 km/h
Blood alcohol limit
0.03% (strict — roughly one drink)
Seatbelts
Mandatory for driver and all passengers (front and rear)
Helmet
Mandatory for all two-wheeler riders and pillion passengers
Mobile phone
Illegal to use while driving unless hands-free
Emergency number
112 (police, ambulance, fire)
Headlights
Required at night and in fog — dip to low beam for oncoming traffic
Triangular warning sign
Required in case of breakdown
First-aid kit
Recommended — not legally required but strongly advised
What you need

Documents required to drive in India

What police and rental counters expect you to carry, every time you drive.

  • Valid foreign driving licenceMust be valid and cover the vehicle class you plan to drive
  • 1949 Geneva Convention International Driving Document or 1968 Vienna Convention International Driving DocumentMust be carried alongside your foreign licence — not a replacement for it
  • PassportRequired for identification at all times in India
  • Valid Indian visa or e-visaTourist visa or e-visa — required for entry and legal stay
  • Vehicle registration certificate (RC)Provided by rental company or vehicle owner
  • Vehicle insurance certificateProvided by rental company — verify it covers third-party liability
  • Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificateEmissions test certificate — rental companies provide this
Do you need one?

When you need a permit in India

How the requirement plays out, case by case.

  • Renting a car

    Yes — all major rental companies require it — Zoomcar, Revv, Avis, Hertz, local agencies all ask for it

  • Driving a private vehicle

    Strongly recommended — Police may request it at checkpoints; insurers require it for claims

  • Short tourist visit (under 1 year)

    Yes — carry alongside your foreign licence — Your foreign licence alone may work in practice, but an International Driving Document is the legal standard

  • Staying longer than 1 year

    No — you need an Indian driving licence — An International Driving Document is valid for 1 year. After that, convert to an Indian licence through the RTO

FAQs

Frequently asked questions

Driving in India with a foreign licence, answered.

Last verified Reviewed by Expedify Compliance Review

About this service

Expedify is a private application-assistance service, not a government agency or an authorised issuer. International Driving Documents are issued by the authorised body in your licence country; our agency fee covers preparation, review, and tracking of your application, and is separate from the issuer's own fee. The information on this page is general guidance, not legal advice — acceptance rules are set by each destination country and can change. Always confirm requirements with the official issuer or the authorities of the country you're visiting.